Pacific Northwest All-Girl Corps
Since the Civil War, drum corps have been a male dominated militaristic activity. When the American Legion and VFW were formed early in the 20th century, the wives of those belonging to the AL & VFW, while not allowed to march with their husbands, were allowed to form “Auxiliary” drum corps and drill teams at those posts. Sexist by today’s standards, it was the norm at the time.
Drum corps continued to be mostly segregated in this manner until the early-mid 1960’s. For example: The Seattle Thunderbirds went co-ed in 1959, The Shamrocks in 1961, The Flamingos in 1962, and The Columbians in 1966. All of these corps, and more, started life as all-boy corps.
Meanwhile, up north in Canada, the segregation of some male / female drum corps continued into the 1970’s.
While almost all early local drum corps were all-male at inception, there were All-Girl drum corps competing in the Pacific Northwest.
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Canadian Corps
Alberta Girls – Edmonton, Alberta
Junior Drum & Bugle Corps
Established: 1970
Founded by: Bob Nagel
Last Documentation: 1975
Highest DCI Ranking: 1975 All-Girl Prelims, 7th Place
Disbanded: 1977
Edmonton All-Girl Drum & Bugle Band (D&BB) – Edmonton, Alberta
Junior Drum & Bugle Band – Concert-C instruments
Established: September 1966
Founded by: Bob Nagel
Director:
Bob Nagel (1966 – 1969). In 1970 Mr. Nagel founded the Alberta All-Girl D&BB
Don Harris (1970 – ?)
1975: Changed name to: Edmonton All-Girl Marching Ambassadors
Disbanded: 2000
Cranbrook HS Girls Bugle Band – Cranbrook, British Columbia
Junior Drum & Bugle Band – Concert-C instruments
Established: 1941
Founder: Charlie “Pop” Price
Director: Joyce Metcalfe (1952 – 1967)
Music Director: Bob Nagel (1961)
Eight-Time winners of the T. Eaton Trophy at the Calgary Stampede band contest.
Last Known Documentation: November 1975 Grey Cup (Football) Parade
Disbanded: End of 1975
Photo: Late 1950s
Red & White Aires – Calgary, Alberta
Junior Drum & Bugle Corps
Established: October 1970
Director: Don Brown (1973)
First Field Show: 1972
Last Documentation: 1973
1974: Went co-ed & changed name to Calgary Cavaliers
Photo: 1973
Vernon Girls Cadet Band – Vernon, BC Canada
Junior Drum & Bugle Corps
AKA: 1955 Vernon Girls Cadet Trumpet Band
1957 Vernon Girls Trumpet Band
Corps Established: Unknown
Earliest Documentation: 1952 Pacific National Exhibition Parade (Vancouver BC, Canada)
Manager / Director: Robert (Bob) Hodgson. AKA: Sgt Maj R.W. Hodgson
Drum Major: 1955 – Phyllis Hodgson
1957: Renamed the Vernon Girls Trumpet Band
Last Documentation: 1967 Torchlight Parade photo
Disbanded: Unknown
Uniforms: 1959 Gold.
Photo: 1959 Seafair Grande Parade (Seattle)
Please note – In Canada they used to call a drum corps a “band”. Confusing? Yes.
The Vernon Girls did march a field show, and did so locally at least twice in 1962.
Washington Corps
Daughters of Spanish-American War Veterans – Seattle, Washington
Junior Drum Corps
Sponsored by: Spanish-American War Veterans, Fortson-Thygesen Camp No. 2
Known years of existence: 1933 – 1938
Photo: 1938
Spokane American Legion Post #9 Auxiliary Corps
SENIOR Drum & Bugle Corps
Known years of existence 1927 – 1940
[More data to follow]
Photo: 1934
Spokane VFW Post #51 Auxiliary Corps – Spokane Washington
SENIOR Drum & Bugle Corps
Known years of existence: 1934
Manager: Unknown
Last Documentation: 1934
Photo: 1934
Daughters of Spanish-American War Veterans – Tacoma, Washington
Junior Drum Corps
Sponsored by: Spanish-American War Veterans, John R. Thompson Camp No.1
Known years of existence: 1933 – 1940
Manager / Director: J. H. Kelly
Photo: 1938
Walla Walla Girls – Walla Walla, Washington
Junior Drum & Bugle Corps
Corps Established: 1934
Sponsored by: The Walla Walla YWCA
Formerly Known as: The YWCA Drum and Bugle Corps
Director: Lloyd Lofthus (1934)
President & Drum Majorette: Lucille Hill (1941)
1935: Name changed to – Walla Walla Girls Drum & Bugle Corps
Mid-1935: Now an unsponsored, self-supporting organization.
Last Documentation: 1949
Disbanded: Unknown
Colors: Blue skirts and White tops
Photo: 1934
Oregon Corps
Anchor Girls – Astoria, Oregon
SENIOR American Legion Auxiliary D&BC
American Legion Post #12, Astoria OR
Auxiliary Established: 1922
Earliest Documentation: August 1935 State Legion Convention
Director / Manager: Unknown
Last Documentation: August 1940 Astoria Parade
Disbanded: Unknown
Uniforms: Described as “The Nattiest” in 1936.
Article: July 27, 1936
Girl Scout Drum Corps – Eugene, Oregon
Junior Drum & Bugle Corps
Corps Established: Early 1928
Sponsored by:
American Legion Post # 83 Auxiliary, Eugene OR
and The Girl Scouts of America
Directors:
Mrs. S.S. George (Legion Auxiliary)
Mrs. Arnold Schrup (Girl Scouts Director)
Instructor: Thomas Powers
Last Documentation: February 1932 Eugene Guard ad
Disbanded: Unknown
Photo: 1928
Klamath Falls Eagles Aux – Klamath Falls, Oregon
Senior Drum & Bugle Corps
Established: 1935
Sponsored by: Fraternal Order of Eagles (FOE) Aerie #2090
First Eagles Aux DC in Oregon
Director: Joe Sollenberger
Oregon State Eagles Champions in 1940
Last Documentation: 1951 Eagles State Convention
Uniforms: 1937 – Blue Slacks, Red blouses, White Military caps
Knights of Pythias – Roseburg, OR
Junior Drum & Bugle Corps
Established: 1940 as the Pepsi-Cola Girls
1943: Renamed corps after their new sponsor, the Knights of Pythias
Sponsor: Knights of Pythias Alpha Lodge No. 47 of Roseburg OR
Directors:
1940 – 1941 JD Gillmore
1942 – 1968? Bill Black, formerly director of the Roseburg Jr Eagles DC 1940 – 1944
Last Documentation: 1968
Disbanded: Sometime after 1968
Colors: Blue & White
Photo: 1964
Honorary PNW Corps
Belles of St. Maries – St. Maries, Idaho
Junior American Legion D&BC
American Legion Post #2, St. Maries ID
Corps Established: Unknown
Earliest Documentation: 1939 Idaho AL State Convention
Mgr./Director: O.W. Cromwell (1940)
Idaho AL State Convention Jr. Champions: 1939 and 1940
Last Documentation: December 1940 Spokesman-Review article
Disbanded: Unknown
Photo: 1939
Young People’s Democrats – Yellowstone County, Montana
Junior D&BC
Covering Yellowstone County, Montana
Known years – 1934